Lost in Time

In conversation and an important discussion with Mary Anning’s home town Lyme Regis Museum and the towns theatre, Marine theatre; AsOne theatre company has been persuaded to drop the tag “the mad woman of Lyme”.

In the context of history and how people thought in those days we did not feel it was offensive; however the Lyme Regis community in context of today did. We now have a new tagline ‘Lost in Time’. Mary Anning was not a mere Fossil Hunter; she discovered the ‘layers’ of Time too in the Blue Lias cliffs she dug the fossilised creatures from. We’d have called her a palaeontologist today; a scientist – one of the first to be brave enough to contest the Bible through her investigation of the earths structure as being many millions of years old rather than the Bibles stated 6000 years. Bishop Usher and the Church was not amused! Mary has also been ‘lost in time’ forgotten as many of the collectors and scientists of the 19th Century onwards barely mentioned her finds; those that bought them from her named them after themselves.

When See the source imageshe died of breast cancer in 1847 she had no descendants to take her story forward. Neither was there a museum gallery in her name as there is today! The locals valued the prosperity she brought to the town but all that was left of her to be seen publicly was her grave stone and an understated if beautiful stained glass window provided by the Geological Society dedicated to her.See the source image

 

In the February 11 1865 issue of his magazine, All the Year Round, Charles Dickens noted that: “In her own neighbourhood, Miss Anning was far from being a prophetess. Those who had derided her when she began her researches, now turned and laughed at her as an uneducated assuming person, who had made one good chance hit.”

These days Mary Anning is being rediscovered and the town have reclaimed her with huge  respect. This change of play title tagline has come about out of deference to the sensibility of the contemporary locals of Mary Anning’s home-town.

The true story:

MARY ANNING

‘Lost in Time’

Anning for gold

Geologist and science writer Nina Morgan reveals how Lyme Regis is once again on the tourist trail

These days few would deny the important contributions made by the fossil collector Mary Anning (1799-1847). With little formal scientific education, but a keen eye, she combed the beaches around Lyme Regis collecting fossils to sell to tourists. Her extraordinary persistence paid off in many ways. After her father’s death in 1810, her fossil finds became her family’s main source of income. But it was her discovery of ever more complete ichthyosaur fossils, and then, in December 1823, the first complete plesiosaur fossil, that put her name firmly on the map as far as geologists and collectors were concerned. She went on to make many other important discoveries, including the first British pterodactyl, and gained the respect of many geologists, including Henry de la Beche (1796-1855) and William Buckland (1784-1856).

Lady Harriet Silvester, widow of the former Recorder of the City of London, after meeting Mary Anning in 1824, wrote:

“…the extraordinary thing in this young woman is that she has made herself so thoroughly acquainted with the science that the moment she finds any bones she knows to what tribe they belong …”

But even so, Mary is said to have believed that her name was better known abroad than at home. And her scientific skills were little appreciated by the locals. It seems that in Lyme, Mary was most appreciated for her ability to attract rich visitors. In the February 11 1865 issue of his magazine, All the Year Round, Charles Dickens noted that:

“In her own neighbourhood, Miss Anning was far from being a prophetess. Those who had derided her when she began her researches, now turned and laughed at her as an uneducated assuming person, who had made one good chance hit. Dr Buckland and Professor Owen and others knew her worth, and valued her accordingly; but she met with little sympathy in her own town, and the highest tribute which that magniloquent guide-book, The Beauties of Lyme Regis, can offer her, is to assure us that “her death was, in a pecuniary point, a great loss to the place, as her presence attracted a large number of distinguished visitors.” Quick returns are the thing at Lyme. We need not wonder that Miss Anning was chiefly valued as a bait for tourists, when we find that the museum is now entirely broken up, and the specimens returned to those who had lent them. No one had public spirit enough to take charge of a non-paying concern, when the early geological furore had calmed down, and people came to bathe and not to chop rocks. You may now visit the old abode of saurians without being able to see a single tolerable specimen.”

Fortunately the tide has turned, as far as fossils are concerned. Lyme Regis is now part of the Jurassic Coast World Heritage site; fossils and geology take pride of place in the restored Lyme Regis Museum; and Mary Anning’s reputation is once again pulling in the tourists.

Acknowledgments

Sources for this vignette include: Torrens, H S, ‘Mary Anning (1799 – 1847) of Lyme: “the greatest fossilist the world ever knew”, British Journal for the History of Science, vol 28, 1995, pp. 257-84; the article about Mary Anning by Hugh Torrens in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography; the booklet Mary Anning of Lyme Regis by Crispin Tickell published in 1996); the article Mary Anning, the Fossil Finder, by Charles Dickens in All the Year Round, February 11, 1865.

 

 

 

 

 

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